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GLOBAL ADVANCED RESEARCH JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (GARJFST) ISSN: 2315-5098

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March 2015 Vol. 4(3)

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Raka  S

Aakanksha  N

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Global Advanced Research Journal of Food Science and Technology (GARJFST) ISSN: 2315-5098

March 2015 Vol. 4(3), pp 042-056

Copyright © 2015 Global Advanced Research Journals

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

 

 

Retention of Nutrients in Different Pulses Using, Convetional, Microwave and Solar Cooking

 

Raka Srivastava and Aakanksha Nahar*

 

Department of Home Science,  Jai Narain Vyas University, Jodhpur, India

E-mail: aakankshanahar@yahoo.com, Tel: 91-291-2753359

 

Accepted 09 April 2014

 

Abstract

 

Comparative estimation of nutrients of different pulses viz. black gram, cowpea and horse gram was studied by adopting three methods of cooking i.e. conventional cooking on LPG stove, microwave cooking and solar cooking. In black gram 77.00 per cent, 74.25 per cent and 79.99 per cent starch was retained in, conventional cooking (LPG stove), microwave cooking and solar cooking respectively, 39.92 per cent, 35.92 per cent and 44.96 per cent TSC was retained in, conventional cooking (LPG stove), microwave cooking and solar cooking respectively, 97.13 per cent, 96.59 per cent and 98.56 per cent protein was retained in, conventional cooking (LPG stove), microwave cooking and solar cooking respectively, 80.01 per cent, 77.99 per cent and 84.99 per cent calcium was retained in, conventional cooking (LPG stove), microwave cooking and solar cooking respectively, 94.75 per cent, 93.11 per cent and 97.05 per cent iron was retained in, conventional cooking (LPG stove), microwave cooking and solar cooking respectively. Similar results were obtained in cowpea and horse gram as well. Therefore, it can be concluded that the retention of different nutrients in pulses were more in solar cooking as compared to conventional cooking and least in microwave cooking.

 

Keywords: Nutrition, pulses, solar, microwave, conventional cooking