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GLOBAL ADVANCED RESEARCH JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY (GARJM) ISSN: 2315-5116

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             Vol. 2(1) January 2013

                                   

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Global Advanced Research Journal of Microbiology (GARJM) ISSN: 2315-5116

January 2013 Vol. 2(1), pp 007-010

Copyright © 2013 Global Advanced Research Journals

 

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

Concentration of benzene and phenol in some petroleum based industrial effluents in kaduna metropolis, Nigeria.

 

Y. Mohammed1, A.O. Aliyu1,  P. Audu2*

 

1Department of Chemistry, Nigerian Defence Academy Kaduna.

2Environment, Health, Safety and Quality Department, Oando Marketing Plc, Kaduna Lube Plant, Kaduna, Nigeria.

 

*Corresponding Author’s E-mail: pius.audu@yahoo.com

Tel: +2348036567564

 

Accepted 14 January, 2013

 

Abstract

 

Concentrations of benzene and phenol were determined in effluents from four petroleum based industries coded as KP, TL,OL(I) and OL(II), using GC/mass spectrometer. The average concentrations of benzene in effluent samples of KP, TL and OL(II) were 0.48ppm, 0.59ppm and 0.50ppm respectively, and that of phenol in OL(I) and TL were 3.84ppm and 4.13ppm respectively. The values obtained were found to be higher than EPA standard limits.

 

Keywords: effluents, carcinogenic, gas chromatography/mass spec., pollution, environment, benzene, phenol.