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GLOBAL ADVANCED RESEARCH JORNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TOXICOLOGY (GARJEST) ISSN: 2315-5140

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September 2012 Volume 1 Issue 6
 

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Emami Z

Kateb L


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Gobal Advanced Research Journal of Environmental Science and Toxicology (GARJEST) ISSN: 2315-5140

September 2012 Vol. 1(6), pp. 162-165
Copyright © 2012 Global Advanced Research Journals

 

Full Length Research Paper

 

 

A Survey on the dispersion relation of ELF waves in the Ionospheric E –region Plasma

 

Z. Emami*, S. Manuchehri, A. Yazdani and L. Kateb

 

Department of Physics School of Sciences, Islamic Azad University Mashhad Branch Iran

 

*Corresponding Author E-Mail: ahra_sh_emami@yahoo.com; Tel: +985118435000; Fax: +985118424029

 

Accepted 15 September, 2012

 

Abstract

 

In this paper, dispersion relation of ionic waves of O and NO+ is considered in the plasma of E – region Ionosphere. First, we obtain dispersion relation of ionic waves in the presence of earth’s magnetic field. With calculating refractive index of E – region plasma in any height, we obtained average frequency k in these heights. Finally, diagram of ionic frequency O and NO+ is drawn. 

 

Keywords: Dispersion relation, Extra Low Frequency (ELF) wave, E-layer ahraheric plasma Pacs: 94.20 wc,   94.20.wf, 52.35.-g