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December 2012 Vol. 1
Issue 11
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Global Advanced Research Journal
of Medicine and Medical Sciences (GARJMMS) ISSN: 2315-5159
December 2012 Special
Anniversary Review Issue Vol. 1(11), pp.
304-311
Copyright © 2012 Global Advanced
Research Journals
Review
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Updating
on
resistance
training
for
prepubertal
obese
children:
Resistance
training
for
obese
children
Marcelo Porto1*, Kazuo Kawano Nagamine2,
Antonio Carlos Brandão3, Dorotéia Rossi
Silva Souza4 and Cassiano Merussi Neiva5
1Ph.D.
Program in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine of
Sao Jose do Rio Preto - SP-FAMERP Brazil, and
Faculty of Physical Education –UNIFAFIBE - Bebedouro-SP
Brazil
2Department
of Epidemiology and Public Health - Faculty of
Medicine of Sao Jose do Rio Preto - FAMERP-SP Brasil
3Regional
Medical School Foundation - FUNFARME / Sao Jose do
Rio Preto-SP, Brasil
4Molecular
Biology Department - Faculty of Medicine of Sao Jose
do Rio Preto - FAMERP-SP, Brasil
5Laboratory
of Metabolism and Physiology of Exercise - MEFE,
Faculty of Science- – Paulista State University-
UNESP - Brazil and Maser and Ph.D. Program in Health
Promotion - UNIFRAN - Brazil
*Corresponding
Author E-mail:
marceloporto@unifafibe.com.br
Accepted
10
December,
2012
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Abstract |
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Obesity
affects
a
large
part
of
world
population,
with
an
impact
also
in
childhood.
It
stands
out
as
effective
ways
of
treating
the
adequacy
food
and
regular
exercise.
Research
has
shown
that
resistance
training
(RT)
has
significant
role
in prevention
and
treatment
of
obesity
and
its
consequences
on
the
health
and
quality
of
life.
The
objective
of
this
study
was
to
develop
a critical
review
about
the
influence
of
RT
on
parameters
as
indicators
of
prepubertal
children
with
obesity
health.
Literature
search
was
conducted
in
main
databases
Medline,
PubMed
and
Lilacs,
using
the
key
words:
resistance
training,
resistive
training,
strength,
children,
obesity,
considering
articles
published
between
1989
and
2010.
Were
selected
articles
that
support
the
implementation
of
TR
on
the
improvement
of
functional
and
metabolic
parameters
of
pre-pubertal
children
with
obesity.
It
was
possible
to
say
that
RT
has
a
positive
effect
on
body
composition,
muscle
performance
and
increased
bone
density,
reflecting
an
improvement
in
daily
activities
and
sports.
However,
further
studies
are
necessary
to
understand
the
effect
of
RT
on
adipose
tissue
and
muscle
mass
in
childhood.
Keywords: Resistance
training,
child,
obesity,
review.
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